Special issue : 30th International Geographical CongressWith the Vega expedition geography was at the front of a new period of scientific glory in Sweden.
Sven Hedin was the first Swede to acquire a “Doktor”-degree in geography. geographic explorers like Nansen (1889) and Shackleton (1910) and scientists like Dansgaard (1975) and Emiliani (1983). They need each other to prosper. After the historically unique economic growth of the 1950-60s, concern about cultural heritage in landscape and environment created a new field of applied work also for those geographers who had maintained the study of cultural landscape history as their scientific speciality.Geography in Sweden, more so than most other university disciplines, for many years came to direct most of its energy to current problems in society. Ihre zuletzt angesehenen Artikel und besonderen Empfehlungen The reports and discussions were printed in the society”s journal “Ymer”. The magnificent opening of this epoch was of course Nordenskiöld”s Vega expedition. The papers presented are being published in the international scientific journal of the society, Geografiska Annaler. Dieser Artikel kann nicht an den von Ihnen ausgewählten Lieferort versendet werden. But it fostered a generation of students fervently analyzing society under social and later gender aspects, preferring to call the discipline “samhällsgeografi”, “social” instead of “human” or “cultural”. He escaped Soviet-occupied Estonia in 1944. The split of geography was felt as a relief by most advanced students aiming at an academic career. The no less magnificent end of the epoch was marked by the great Hedin-expedition in inner Asia 1927-32. In the upper secondary level, grades 10-12, only part of the students have geography as a compulsory course, the others can choose geography among a number of courses. 800 members.Hans Wson Ahlmann (1898-1974), Professor in geography at Stockholm University 1929-1950, Swedish ambassador to Norway 1950-1955, President of IGU1956-1960Torsten Hägerstrand (1916-2004), Professor in geography, Lund University, 1957 ; from 1971 personal research professorship at the Social Science Research Council, with funding for a research group for development work in human geography at Lund universityLa vie villageoise dans le Kwango-Kwilu vers 1955 (1La vie villageoise dans le Kwango-Kwilu vers 1955 (2 But the impulses to a new paradigmatic shift in the 1970s also came from inside geography and worldwide.New signals had already been hoisted up here and there, not least in the USA. To qualify for a professorship in geography the applicant had to present scientific publications based on original research in physical as well as in human geography. At that time, Swedish geography had established its own profile, freed itself from dependence on direct impulses from abroad and distinguished itself in some specialities.
Hermeneutics (‘Verstehen”) was considered by many students as more relevant than quantifiable hypothesis testing. Sie hören eine Hörprobe des Audible Hörbuch-Downloads. While the Vega Medal is awarded to a physical geographer every three years, nowadays human geographers and anthropologists receive the Anders Retzius Medal during the intervening years.Anders Retzius (1796-1860) was professor of anatomy and physiology at the Karolinska Institutet, the most prestigious medical school in Sweden. To these belonged glacial morphology and glaciology, hydrology, urban geography, historical geography and population geography.In the 1950s, a generation shift occurred when geography was split up and specialized chairs in human geography were established. Dieser Artikel kann nicht per 1-Click® bestellt werden. The intellectual neighbourhood was carried by an older faculty, educated in undivided geography. Many lecturers could complete their PhD.In the 1990s, the number of research faculties and supervisors in most geography departments grew in an unprecedented way, partly due to external funding. Ferdinand von Richthofen was his “Doktorvater”. Divisive forces inside university geography are still stronger than integrative.What we have learned from the history of geography in Sweden clearly indicates that university geography and school geography live in symbiosis. In Linköping, a new thematic organisation of research included positions for geographers since 1980 without establishing a geography department.Recruiting the first generation of professors from as different disciplines as geology and history, geography had difficulties with its self-understanding as an academic discipline right from the beginning. Geography .
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